Zone 3 Latest News

Tuesday, 18 August 2015

Louise Fox sheds some lights on the differences between Xterra and regular triathlon

Ahead of this months Xterra UK Championship, GB Elite Louise Fox clears up the differences between Xterra & regular triathlon to give newcomers and anyone thinking of taking to the world of off-road triathlon and idea of what to expect come race day. Check out her advice in the video below!


For more from Louise be sure to follow her on Twitter @LouFoxTri 

Xterra Advice for First Timers with Louise Fox

Ahead of this months Xterra UK Championship, GB Elite Louise Fox shares her top tips for first timers and anyone thinking of taking to the world of off-road triathlon. Check out her advice in the video below!


For more from Louise be sure to follow her on Twitter @LouFoxTri 

Tuesday, 28 July 2015

So what have I Learnt This Year?! Simon Gill Shares his advice on how to swim better than ever!




So one Olympic, two half distances and one Long Distance World Championship later it’s time to reflect on my season and what, if anything, have I learnt in my efforts to become a better swimmer?!

Well here goes – eight reflections on what I think has helped me swim better than ever:

1 - Consistency – I made a determined effort to swim three times a week this year.  For swimming, more than biking or running, regular contact with the water is imperative.  Even on the days when I woke up late getting to the pool for 20-30mins instead of the usual hour was still a worthwhile exercise

2 - Always have a plan – definitely a good idea to know what your plan for the session is – Endurance? Threshold?  Speed? Technique?  A combination?  For me knowing what the aim of the session was and what was ahead of me meant I always made maximum use of the time available

3 - Periodise Your Training – training with a friend (a better swimmer) helped remind me that for biking and running I periodise the focus of training blocks and that this shouldn’t be any different for swimming.  More technique focused in the off season, then working on endurance and threshold (simultaneously) with a bit more speed focus coming into your A event

4 - Variety is the Spice of Life – Said friend also showed me how working on a particular aspect of your swim, say threshold pace, doesn’t have to mean doing the same session week in week out.  I’ve been guilty of week after week thrashing out something like 8 x 300m, but it’s much better mentally (and physically) mixing it up so your 2000-2500m main set is always made up differently – sometimes a pyramid set 100,200,300,400,400,300,200,100 or alternate 200s and 400s or any combination you care to come up with – keeping the rests shorter for shorter intervals and longer for the longer ones.  Far more refreshing!

5 - Don’t correct too much at once – when it comes to technique there are so many aspects of swimming that it can be overwhelming.  Concentrate on just one or two major areas and get those sorted before moving on.  Get a better swimmer to advise you if you have no idea!

6 - Train with someone!  Two heads are better than one and a training partner is better going solo!  Even though my friend was going through his sets faster than me – just the fact we were both in the pool at the same time gave us more accountability than if we’d been alone – both of us repeatedly said we’d have given up on some sets (on this days when it’s just a struggle) if the other person hadn’t been there.

7 - Use the off season for more technique focus!  As you get closer to race season don’t start getting distracted by new techniques.  With just a few weeks before a race it will be easier and more productive to ensure you’ve got the best fitness within your current technique than the other way round.  Use the off season to do some video analysis and more technique focus when holding the highest levels of fitness isn’t so important

8 - Hope for a wetsuit race and enjoy the fact you’ve got a Zone3! Had to get that in there for the sponsors, but it’s also nice because it’s true!


By Simon Gill

Friday, 24 July 2015

Zone3 athletes share their top tips for the London Triathlon

Below we have listed a selection of top tips from Zone3 athletes to help keep you on top in the run up to the London Triathlon:

Cat Benger

1. Week leading up to the race, reduce the overall swim volume but ensure an element of intensity remains to spike the heart rate / rev the engine!!

2. Tailor your swim sessions so they are specific to the race

3. Start to visualise what a successful race looks and feels like

4. Try and get an o/w swim in and practise race specific skills:
- Race starts, turning round a buoy, drafting, sighting, emptying goggles if they fill up

5. Write a kit list and ensure all equipment is in good working order, take a set of spare goggles with you is also advisable


Kit Walker

Top tips for final 2 weeks are:

1. Don't do anything crazy! It's unlikely anything you do now will have a drastic effect on race day. Stick to a plan and routine you know and avoid temptation to try anything  new.

2. Train as you would race. Use the kit and nutrition exactly as you would on race day to avoid any nasty surprised. 

3. No heroics. 2 weeks out the majority of the work is done, keep the body and mind ticking over and moving but avoid the temptation to put in that last huge training session.

4. Keep it simple. The more complicated things are the more likely they are to go wrong. Take only what you need into transition and keep the layout simple. 

5.Practice transitions. Putting on shoes and helmets with wet hands under pressure can be very different from going out on a normal training  session. Try and simulate this where possible. 


Alistair Rogers

These points look specifically at the race and not pre race or training!

1. Picking your start positions - It is massively important to pick the best place to stand on the start line of an open water swim however it's not always easy to pick due to the many different factors that can effect racing. Of course the shortest line is a big factor,  why would you want to swim extra? But then don't forget to take in to consider where the fastest moving water is if swimming in a river or moving water and try your best to stay clear of it. Also it can be helpful to start near fast swimmers to allow you the best chance of getting on fast feet and being towed to the front. Do you want clear water to get away from people and go at it alone? All these factors make it hard to find your best start position however I would never suggest just starting where the masses go as they probably have not given the matter much if any thought!!

2. Starting - Whatever start you are doing be it  a run in, deep water, standing or dive there is always a debate as to what is the fastest method. My advise you be whatever you are going to do practice at least twice where you plan on starting if possible. With what technique I can only say whatever you end up doing, do it fast.

3. Last 50m - Lastly at the end of the swim you can see the exit and temptation is to start swimming as hard as you can to get out the water as soon as possible. Understandable and I have made that mistake many times before however I believe you're better off swimming at your consistent race pace or even slowing down a little if you're at the front. The reasoning for this is that you might swim the last 50m 2 or 3 seconds faster however then when you run through T1 you run 10s slower due to being knackered from pushing on in the back end of the swim. Its often far faster overall to swim steady and run fast than to swim hard and run slowly especially if T1 is long or hilly!!

Best of luck and most of all enjoy!!


Paul Hayward

From a non athlete perspective:

1. Put all of your kit across the living room floor. Think about what you need at each stage and line them up for those in three sections. Sounds mad but visually seeing it all will help you think what you need. 

2. Do not forget to check your tires on your bike the night before / morning of the race. Do not pump them to their max capacity - they are more likely to explode, but make sure you are happy with them.

3. Take two pairs of swim googles if you can. One pair can break or you may fancy the other pair come race day, you have the option if you go prepared. 

4. Try not to muck about with your diet or food intake leading up to the race. Stay away from anything new or exciting and stick to foods that you like, give you energy and you eat regularly. 

5. Take someone with you if possible - they will distract your nerves and they will be there at the end. They can carry your kit and most importantly are there for support. Don't forget to buy them a drink later though! 


Louise Fox

So my top 5 tips on nutrition would be:

1. In the week leading up to the race, eat your normal diet. Don't try anything new if possible - although not always easy when racing abroad! 

2. From personal experience I find no benefit to carb-loading; if anything I eat slightly less while tapering, due to the lower energy requirements. 

3. Some athletes cut down on fibre pre-race, but if your body is used to a lot of fruit and veg (I aim for 7 portions a day!) I find no need to reduce this until 12-24 hours before the race. 
4. Night before the race my favourite meals would be either sushi or seafood risotto. A nice mix of complex carbs and protein, nothing too processed, nothing too high in sugar that might make sleep more difficult. 

I find it best to eat early - this requires planning and probably self-catering in some countries like Spain, where restaurants rarely open before 9pm. I always take a travel kettle abroad so I can make hot drinks, cook pasta, and even boil eggs in it if necessary!

5. Morning of race I always eat the same! Boiled egg, or OSMO recovery shake for my portion of protein. Bowl of porridge with dried fruit and cocoa (my new discovery!) for carbs. Green tea. Beet-it shot for nitrate, washed down with a lot of water! An hour before the start, coffee preferably with butter or coconut oil. In hot weather I will have an additional drink of OSMO preload 30 mins before the start. 

It's taken me 7 years to refine my routine, but I know if I follow all the above I will never have GI issues on the day (I never mess around with caffeine tablets, immodium or the like which has been the downfall of some of my friends!) I think this is a good basis to keep things fairly natural. But everyone is individual and often it's a case of trial and error to work out what suits you best.


Tyler Butterfield:

Top 5 tips for the last 2 weeks:

1, rest - the work is done.

2, make sure your race gear is ready

3, test any new race gear

4, don't push any training too hard. 

5, relax & enjoy 


Jessie Roberts:

My top 5 tips for two weeks before a race are:

1. Sleep- try and get plenty of sleep in the lead up to the race!

2. Don't panic train- trying to get in a few extra session's in the lead up to a race never ends well! Be confident in the training you have done :)

3. Hydration- make sure you stay hydrated in the lead up to the race. The common misconception is that you only need to think about being hydrated the day before- this is not the case, you should start to think about it now!

4. Kit preparation- test out your wetsuit (Zone3 one preferably!), bike and shoes before the race to make sure they are in race condition.

5. Race planning- being familiar with the race schedule, venue and course details will save you panicking on the morning of the race. There is nothing worse than arriving at the race not knowing what time transition closes and where parking is etc. Be organised!


Simon Gill:

OK here is my top 5 tips in last two weeks before a race:

1) Include some speed work especially two weeks out - helps race pace feel easier and also preps you for the frenetic start

2) Don't increase volume or try and/or swim significantly more frequently - you're trying to peak and you're not going to get fitness gains this late on

3) In last week - significantly reduce swim time - do this by reduced the duration of the sessions not the number of sessions themselves

4) Still keep a technique component to the sessions - but just focus on one or two elements that are key for you - to keep the feel and focus

5) Mentally rehearse - rehearse how you want to feel on the start and how hard you want to hit the first 200m and establish just one or two phrases that are you going to use during the rest of the race to keep your focus  on someone specific for you - "long and smooth" "push right to the thighs" "relaxed recovery" or whatever you feel you really need to concentrate on to hold your form


Daniel Crowe:

My top 3 tips are:

1. Stay relaxed just enjoy the experience!

2. Warm up well e.g leg and arm swings

3. Take on board plenty of fluid pre race to avoid cramp


Sam O'Shea:

1. DONT try anything new

2. Write down a check-list

3. Check all your equipment a week out to make sure everything works, so you have time to get anything and its not too last minute.

4. Try your race clothes

5. REST!


David Robertson:

In terms of tips, there are several that I assume you probably already have, but here are some of mine:

1) Check kit is functioning in good time so it can be sorted

2) Don't try anything in the race you haven't done before, important for nutrition e.g. gels and also trying to jump on the bike without having done so in training.

3) I use vaseline on particular parts of my feet such as on top of my toes, heel and on bony parts so they don't rub in my cleats and running shoes.

4) Most importantly is know the transition really well, especially as the excel centre is massive. So know the swim entry, bike in/out and run out in relation to your spot in transition and the fastest way towards them. Also look for a marker so you can spot your bike e.g. 3 stands down on a particular rack, then walk it all through so in the race you're brain already has the mental image. Saves time and less chance of going wrong


Phil Wolfe

5 tips for final two weeks

1. practice transitions changes

2. make sure you allow your body to recover before the race

3. make sure you've got all the kit you need for race day

4. eat well prior to race

5.simulate the course as best as you can when training (i.e if course is hilly, get used to riding hills!)


Wednesday, 24 June 2015

Cycle Training Periodisation with Performancecoaching.me

Cycle Training Periodisation

Jason Battle – Head Coach at Performancecoaching.me

 

There is a lot of talk and advice featured in cycling magazines and on the internet regarding the need for correctly structured training, but few details on what it is, how it looks or how to go about it, Let’s take a moment to look at a beginners guide to adding structure to your cycling training…

 

What we are going to look at:

·       Periodised Training - What & Why?

·       Training Periods - Timings

·       Training Periods - Goals

·       Training Periods – Training types

 

Before we look at the benefits of correctly structuring your training and the focuses for specific training blocks I want to take a moment to outline the breakdown, structure and names used to describe the training periods…     

 

What do we mean by a Training Period?

·       Macrocycle - Usually 1 year but could be up to 4

·       Training Period - Specific Segment within Macrocycle

·       Mesocycle - 4-8 (usually 6) weeks block with specific fitness goal(s)

·       Microcycle - 1 cycle of training typically 1 week

 

How this all fits together:

  



Now you have an understanding of the structure you may be asking “What’s in it for me?” and of course there has to be a reason, If not why are we taking the time to segment the year like this! There are in fact many reasons, a few are listed below…

 

Benefits of Periodised Training:

·       Builds all elements of fitness in an ordered plan

·       Reduction in injury risk

·       Reach peak at correct time / event

·       Avoid over - under training

·       Motivation & Interest (training adherence)

·       Race Faster! PB’s!

 

The next section deals with the specific training periods, the timings, the aims and the training focuses for each of them  

 

So what are these Training Periods?

(Period timings may vary depending on the athlete & target event(s) but those listed are a good starting point)

·       Basic Preparation - 12 weeks

·       Pre Season - 6 weeks

·       Early Season - 12 weeks

·       Main Competition - 18 weeks

·       Recovery - 4 weeks

 

So what are the Period goals?

·       Basic Preparation - Raising basic fitness, increasing endurance, off bike strength training

·       Pre Season - Conversion of basic fitness to ‘bike’ fitness, increased speed, Increase of on bike training

·       Early Season - Introduction of competitive racing, Benchmark fitness testing.

·       Main Competition - Maintenance of gained fitness, Achievement of major competitive goals.

·       Recovery - Recover after main season

 

So what should the training look like?

·       Basic Preparation - Long lower intensity rides, Strengthening weight work in gym, Core work such as Pilates

·       Pre Season - Increase of intensity within bike training, Introduction of higher intensity intervals, reduction in weight work.

·       Early Season - Event specific sessions, higher intensity rides, interval training.

·       Main Competition - Similar to Early Season combined with correct taper and rest periods for competitive races.

·       Recovery - Complete rest, very easy rides, off bike activities

 

You should now have at least a basic understanding on how a correctly structured training year should be set out, why it will benefit you to do so and what the major goals, aims and training focuses are throughout the year. A qualified and competent cycling coach will be able to help you with greater detail and to maximise your available training time.

 

The Author Jason Battle is Head Coach at Performancecoaching.me and is an ABCC L3 cycling coach.  

 

Perfomancecoaching.me was set up with the aim to offer athlete centric coaching packages and training plans around a core belief of being with you every step of the way, combining online coaching services and field based performance evaluations.

They work with triathletes, cyclists and runners UK wide, providing individually tailored training plans and coaching services to maximise athletes potential and sporting performance. Their bespoke training plans are delivered and monitored online via a performancecoaching.me provided training peaks account and are developed using the latest techniques and methods.

Visit their website or call them for more information on their coaching packages and training plans.

Tel: 01449 616071

Email: info@performancecoaching.me

Website: http://www.performancecoaching.me

Tuesday, 9 June 2015

Improve your swim with these sessions from Chris Stirling



Staple drills

I have 4 drills that I use during my warm up for every session, they are simple and work on the catch phase and body rotation/hip drive. I often swim 1 length drill, then 1 length easy focusing on the drills aspect. It’s important to concentrate and try to perform the drill as perfectly as possible, we are trying to build better movement patterns and neural connections so the last thing we want is to be struggling. Top tip, get some Zone3 Buoyancy shorts for this part of the swim, you are still swimming naturally but the extra floatation will allow you focus on the important part of your stroke.

The drills are-

Short doggy paddle - Just like at school learning to swim, keep the strokes short and really focus on using the whole forearm as a paddle to pull you forwards, feel the water and use it. The more vertical you keep the forearm, the better propulsion you will find.

Long doggy paddle - As for the short but reach out a little further in front, then keep the elbow high as you pull back, again getting vertical as quickly as possible. Don’t be scared to play around during this drill, try different positions, get a really good feel for what works.

6/1/6 side kick - 1 stroke, roll to side, kick 6 times, 1 stroke, roll to side, kick 6 times and repeat. The main focus here is on hip drive to initiate the roll, good hand entry and an efficient kick from the hips

6/3/6 side kick - As for 6/1/6 but take 3 strokes between the roll. A very good way to build up to 6/1/6 that also works on bi lateral breathing.

Sometimes I just swim 1 round (200m total) up to 4, depending on the session. Take it easy and rest as much as you need, make sure you arrive at your main set fresh and not tired from your warm up!

Main Sets-

Technique is of course super important for swimming but if we want to get faster, we have to swim faster and work harder to force the training adaptions. We all know that start line feeling, the adrenaline and washing machine effect, all the drills in the world aren’t going to save us here! Try out some of these for your main sets, they all have had me wishing for the end and suffering to various degrees during the winter and spring but going into the race season feeling confident and strong.

I have been lucky to work with an amazing coach over the winter and have turbo charged my swimming. A simple gem of advice has really helped ready me for each main set, no matter how daunting. Before you get in, repeat the mantra ‘Today is going to be a good day’, smile and believe!

Round 1 -

(6 x 100, max effort, 30secs rest between reps), 100 easy back crawl, repeat 3 times (2000m inc back crawl), You could try 2 rounds the first time, it’s a real tough one, mentally and physically!

Round 2

20x100, hard, 10secs rest between reps, try to hold the same time for each repeat, pacing this one can be tricky, slightly too hard and your pace will drop, but each effort should be hard…seeing stars at the end of this one!

Round 3

3x(6x100) as-

1st and 2nd 100’s 9/10 effort

3rd 100, 6/10 effort (tempo)

Last 3 100’s 8/10 effort

10 seconds rest between repeats, 100 easy back crawl between sets.

A race specific, lactic acid bath of a main set, stay in the moment, focus on each rep and don’t let your thoughts wonder into the future, it isn't pretty.

Enjoy, ‘Today is going to be a good day….’ J



Monday, 1 June 2015

Preparing for your first open water swim

Preparing to swim in open water for the first time
Open water swimming is very different from swimming in a pool and there are definitely a few things you should consider before turning up on race day. Properly preparing for the swim will ensure you can put in the best performance possible, whatever your ambitions.

Below are a few guidelines and pointers to help you in your training and on race day:

Think about your equipment

Wearing a wetsuit is a completely different sensation to swimming without one. For some it can be weird at first but with the added buoyancy and tailored design, wetsuits will help you on the swim and will help you achieve a faster swim time.

Here are a few key points to remember:

Putting your wetsuit on in the right way is absolutely essential to ensure you are comfortable. Below is a Zone3 guide to putting on your wetsuit



Wetsuits are designed to be a tight fit; they are snug to the body so that you have less drag through the water. Getting used to this feeling is essential before race day as knowing what your wetsuit feels like and being used to this sensation will make you feel a lot more comfortable on the day. Practice in your suit as much as possible before race day so you are comfortable with your equipment.

Relax! Whether it is putting the suit on before the race, swimming in it during or taking the suit off in transition, the best thing you can do is relax! 


If the water is cold you may want to wear some more protective accessories such a neoprene caps, socks or gloves to help keep your extremities warm. The below are example offered by Zone3 which have received a high level of praise due to their design:
Goggle choices are generally personal preference; however, the majority of open water swimmers will opt to wear a goggle with a soft silicone seal and a large lens as opposed to a traditional swimming goggle.  The soft silicone seal will cushion the impact of any stray hands and feet that may connect with you in the race, whilst the larger lenses give a wider range of peripheral vision to help you spot and avoid other swimmers flailing limbs before they connect with you. Here is a short video explanation some features of an open water swimming goggle or mask:



Learn how to sight and practice this technique

A crucial aspect to open-water swimming is learning how to sight so you can navigate yourself around the swim course. In a pool, you have the luxury of lane ropes or tile markings to keep you on track, but in open water you need to be much more savvy about which direction you're swimming in. What you want to avoid is going off course and swimming further than you need which will only use extra energy. Learning to sight efficiently is really important.

For an idea into how to sight effectively check out the video above 



Don’t Panic in the water

One of the worst things to do as an inexperienced open-water swimmer is to panic during the swim. This applies in training and on race day.

It may well be that your visibility is restricted, that the water is cold or that there are hundreds of other athletes swimming with you. However, these changes should not be feared and with the correct mind-set are things that can be overcome and enjoyed.

A key aspect here is to focus on your breathing and keeping it steady like you would when swimming in your local pool. The minute you start to panic, your breathing pattern will change The same goes for your stroke and keeping your stroke smooth and remember to keep on catching the water with each underwater pull.

If you are panicking on race-day just take your time and if possible simply swim to the side of the course where you can find some clear water and have a bit of space to yourself. Float or tread water for a while until you’ve got your breath back, and are ready to continue. Breathing here is crucial.

Adapt your swimming technique slightly for the open water

When swimming in open water there are a few things to take into consideration when looking at your technique

- You’ll need to stroke with a slightly higher stroke rate than in the pool, to keep forward momentum in choppy water.

- You may have a strong side wash in windy conditions. If so it is really helpful to learn how to breathe away from the direction of the waves to reduce the amount of water you swallow.

- Incorporate sighting into your swimming. As explained above this is crucial in open water.


Plan your training sessions

A common theme for athletes of all levels is trying to find a good training swim program to follow, especially with so much information now available. It is crucial to have a focus when you go into the pool/lake so that you can get the most from your sessions and see improvements.

Zone3 sponsored athlete and current Abu Dhabi champion, Tyler Butterfield, outlines 3 really simple session that can be easily tailored to suit you. Perfect for complete beginners up to the best Ironman athletes in the world, this session can be made shorter or longer but still with the same outcome.

Click here to view Tyler’s Butterfields training plan